This article is the third in a series on the SaaS contract. A well-structured SaaS contract is not limited to the main obligations of the parties. It is therefore important not to overlook the appendices.
It is essential to include adapted annexes so that the reader, who has not participated in the negotiation discussions, can clearly understand the object of the contract, and to minimize the risks for the parties involved. Indeed, the absence of detailed annexes can create uncertainty about everyone's commitments and responsibilities.
Here are the essential documents, but not limited to, that should be included in a SaaS contract.
This appendix specifies what the SaaS service covers:
This is a very important appendix in that it will allow a third party (for example a judge in the event of a dispute) to understand the purpose of the software and its mode of operation.
The SLA sets out the provider's performance commitments:
This document protects the customer in the event of a failure and encourages the service provider to guarantee optimal service.
When a SaaS provider processes personal data on behalf of a customer, a Data Processing Agreement (DPA) is mandatory, in order to comply with Article 28 of GDPR. In particular, this document formalizes:
It is possible to use clauses proposed by the CNIL as a work base to ensure that the essential elements are included.
This plan describes the provider's strategies to ensure a resilient infrastructure in terms of security and service quality, by integrating continuous improvement processes and rigorous quality controls to meet market requirements:
It can also take the form of a security document. I recommend that it be written by the technical or security team, and that it be reviewed by the legal team, in order to avoid any contradiction between this document and the contract.
It is possible to include other annexes when relevant to the project or required by the contractual policies of one of the parties (for example a code of conduct, etc.).
In general, integrating these annexes into a SaaS contract is not only a measure to anticipate risks and avoid disputes, but is a crucial step, too often overlooked, that strengthens legal security and improves the transparency of commitments. These ancillary documents deserve particular attention and are not secondary.
Whether you are a service provider or a customer, can assist you in drafting, reviewing and strengthening your SaaS contracts and their annexes, in order to verify that all the necessary elements are there and to better protect your interests.
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